Unfortunately in Iran most call themselves Turk and are called Turk by others. The term "Azari" is rarely used, or at least not as often, in popular culture. However, the Azaris living in Tehran are very well integrated, no matter what they are called. North of Tabriz there may be some people who are influenced by Pan - Turkists, based on a recent opinion poll, probably broascasts from Azarbaijan Republic.
It is a problem we have to deal with. I spoke to an Afghanistani friend in Canada a few days ago and he told me that to do business in Iran you have to know Turkish (Azeri) or else you will be shut out. He said "Turks" own all the business in Iran and they behave like Jews, always helping each other and shutting out others. I am not saying he is right - just quoting him.
I once asked an Iranian Azeri what he thought of separation - he said as long as there is oil we are staying, but of course he seemed to be joking.
Iran could also stir more trouble in Turkey among Kurds, and if tiny Armenia can annex part of Azarbayjan republic, then one might think Iran can do the same (especially annex the Talysh parts in the south). Unfortunately for Iran, Russia who was solidly behind Armenia and scared Turkey away from meddling will not do the same for Iran. And the US would love the opportunity to get Turkey involved and help them by bombing Iran. But in the future if Iran and US patch up relations, it may become possible to annex parts of Azarbayjan Republic and cut them down to size. They should be amputated so that little remains of them ... At the same time, Turkey should be amputated of its Kurdish areas as well .. but Iran is almost alone - Afghanistan is Pashtun controlled and weak, and Tajikistan is too remote and weak.
Having said this, I think the best Iran can do for the next 5-10 years is to focus on building the country, increasing its scientific know-how, improving its economic status in the world, and avoid conflicts and wars. But with many incompetent, pseudo-religious, and ideologically-driven people in power, this is not going to proceed very well or fast.
Maybe Oslonor-Rooyintan

theory is correct
[QUOTE=Rika Khana;9495]With due respect to our Azari brothers, Are the Azaris Turks? and why they call them Turks?[/QUOTE]